Odnos
propisivača i propisanog oduvijek je, a danas posebno, jedan od središnjih
problema koji zaokuplja suvremenoga homo sapiensa. Prosvjetitelj
Denis Diderot, enciklopedist, jedna od najmudrijih glava 18. stoljeća,
poslužio je Ericu Emmanuelu Schmittu, suvremenom francuskom piscu, kao
ishodišna točka, kao čvorište problema o kojem je riječ. Naime,
njegovu erotsko-intelektualnu budoarsku zabavu sa slikaricom Annom
Therbouche prekida mladi tajnik Enciklopedije viješću da je
Voltaire odbio napisati članak o moralu i da ga Diderot još danas mora
napisati i predati u tisak. Schmitt dalje vrlo vješto na prizorište
dovodi nove likove i njihove moralne probleme i sirotog Diderota izlaže
diskrepantnoj poziciji: ono što govori o moralu i ono što čini
u potpunom je neskladu.
Diderotovo zavođenje ne ostaje u granicama scenskog svijeta, ono
prelazi rampu i spušta se u gledalište. Naime, tekst provocira
gledatelja na propitivanje vlastitog morala: Diderot svoje stavove o
moralu mijenja od situacije do situacije, a - uvučeni u priču - to,
zajedno s njim, čine i gledatelji.
Zbog toga je Diderot lučonoša, libertinac, reakcionar i - naš
suvremenik. |
One
of the central issues the modern Homo sapiens has always dealt with,
especially nowadays, is the relationship between the prescriber and the
prescribed. For Eric Emmanuel Schmitt, a contemporary French writer, the
starting point and the key to this issue was the enlightener and
encyclopaedist Denis Diderot, one of the wisest heads of the 18th
century. His erotic-and-intellectual boudoir pastime with the painter
Anne Therbouche is interrupted by a young secretary of Encyclopaedia who
brings the news that Voltaire refused to write an article on morality
which Diderot must write on that same day and send it to press. With
great skill Schmitt brings new characters and their moral problems on
the stage putting the poor Diderot in a discrepant position: what he
says about morality and what he does are in a complete disagreement.
Diderot's seduction leaves the stage and gets down into the auditorium.
In other words, the text provokes the spectators to question their own
morality: Diderot changes his attitudes towards morality as situation
requires, and together with him, the spectators, being involved in the
story, do the same. Diderot is therefore the torchbearer, the libertine,
the reactionary and - our contemporary.
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